Grassland+Facts

Jonathan P

=Kingdom Moneran= Moneran- single-celled organisms with no nucleus

**//﻿Escherichia vulneris//**


//Escherichia vulneris// can be found in mice in the Grassland and can be transfered to the human body causing intestinal infections.

//Escherichia albertii//

Located in foods and causes diarrhea. //Escherichia albertii// is bacilli shaped.

Protists
Protists- single celled organisms

Protozoan- a diverse group of eukaryotes

//Phacus parvulus//

//Phacus parvulus// can be found in ponds on the Grassland.

//Pediastrum boryanum//

Algae: "plant like" cell walls,chlorophyll

//Pediastrum boryanum// can be found in ponds, swamps and marshes

Fungi
Fungi- multi-celled, no chlorophyll, absorb nutrients Ascomycota- cup shaped //Neurospora crassa//

//Nuerospora crassa// lives on bread.

Kingdom: Fungi Phylum:Ascomycota Class:Ascomycetes ... ... ..................................................................................................**Glomeromycota- grows on roots of plants** Order:Sordariales Family:Sordariceae Genus://Neospora// species://crassa//


 * //Glomus claroideum// lives on the roots of the perrenial grasses.**


 * Kingdom: Fungi**
 * Phylum: Glomeromycota**
 * Class: Glomermycetes**
 * Order: Glomerales**
 * Family: Glomeraceae**
 * Genus: //Glomus//**
 * Species: //claroideum//**
 * Basidomycota: Club- closely packed filaments**

//Coprinopsis atramentaria// is found in the Grassland.

//Coprinopsis atramentaria//

Kingdom: Fungi Phylum: Basidiomycota Class: Basidiomycetes Order: Agaricales Family: Agarcaceae Genus: Coprinopsis species: atramentaria

Common name: ink cap


 * Ascomycota: Cup shaped**

Kingdom: Fungi Phylum: Ascomycota Class: Sordariomycetes Order: Xlyariales Family: Xylariaceae Genus: Daldinia species: Concentrica
 * //Daldinia concentrica//**

//Daldinia concentrica// lives on dead bark, old trees, and logs.



**Plants**
Plants- multi celled, cell walls, chlorophyll Anthocerotophyta- hornworts Kingdom: Plantae Division: Anthocerotophyta Class: Anthocerotopsida Order: Anthocerotales Family: Anthocerotaceae Genus: //Anthoceros// Species: //formosae// //Anthoceros formosae// lives on trees.

Equiasetophyta

found in every continent except Australia and Antartica



Kingdom: Plantea Division: Equisetum Class: Equisetopsida Order: Equisetales Family: Equisetacea Genus: //Equisetum// species: Equisetophyta

Psilotophyta- whisk fern Kingdom: Plantae Division: Psilotophyta Class: Psilopsida Order: Psilotales Family: Psilotaceae Genus: //Psilotum// species: //nudum// //Psilotophyta nudum// lives near trees.

Botrychium subbifoliatum

Kingdom: Plantea Division: Pteridophyta Class: Filicopsida Order: Ophioglossales Family: Ophioglossaceae Genus: Botrychium species: subbifoliatum

Found anywhere in the grassland.



Liliopsida

can be found in most parts of the grassland. Kingdom: Plantea Division: Magniliophyta Class: Liliopsida Order: Liliales Family: liliaceae Genus: Lilium species: longiforum

Magnoliopsida



Found in the grasslands. Used as decorations in houses.

Kingdom: Plantea Division: Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Cornales Family: Cornacea Genus: Cornus species: florida

Piperopsida Found in trees in the grassland.

Kingdom: Plantea Division: Magnoliophyta Class: Piperopsida Order: Piperales Family: Peperomiaceae Genus: Peperomia species: retusa

Rosopsida

Found in grasslands, used as decorations in houses.

Kingdom: Plantea Division: Magnoliophyta Class: Rosopsida Order: Aquifoliales Family: Icaninaceae Genus: Pyrenacanthna species: malvifolia

Bryophyta- mosses Kingdom: Plantae Division: Bryophyta Class: Bryopsida Order: Dicranales Family: Dicranaceae Genus: //Leucobryum// species: //glaucum// //Leucobryum glaucum// lives on logs.

Kingdom: Plantae Division: Pinophyta Class: Pinopsida Order: Pinales Family: Pinaceae Genus: //Picea// species: //abies// //Picae abies// lives anywhere in the grassland.

....................... ............................................................................................................................... Kingdom: Plantae ............................................................................................................................... Division: Magnoliophyta ............................................................................................................................... Class: Magnoliopsida BiomesFifth10 .......................................................................................................... Order: Gentianales ............................................................................................................................... Family: Apocynaceae Grassland Home ....................................................................................................... Genus: //Plumeria// ............................................................................................................................... species: //rubra// Grassland Fiction ............................................................... //Plumeria ruba// lives in the middle of the grassland.

Grassland Food Web

Grassland Conservation

Grassland Bibliography

Kingdom: Plantae Division: Lycopodiophyta Class: Lycopodiopsida Order: Lycopodiales Family: Lycopodiaceae Genus: //Huperzia// species: //taxifolia// //Huperzia taxifolia// lives near trees in the grassland.

Kingdom Animalia:

Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Mollusca Class: Gastropoda Order: Notaspidea Family: Tylodinidea Genus: Tylodina species: coricalis Common Name: Yellow Umbrella Slug They live inside of logs. Definition: Soft body, two openings, simple organ systems, some with shell

Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Annelida Class: Pogonophora Order: Athecanephria Family: Siboglinidae Genus: //Siboglinum // species: angustum Lives in/on the ground.  Definition: Two openings for food/waste, circulatory system

Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Acanthocephala Class: Archiacanthocephala Order: Apororhynchida Family: Apororhynchidae Genus: //Apororhynchus// species: //aculeatum//

Lives on vertabrates and other animals. Definition: One opening for food/waste, curvy spines on proboscis (flexible snout)

Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Acanthocephala Class: Archiacanthocephala Order: Apororhynchida Family: Apororhynchidae Genus: //Apororhynchus// species: //aculeatum//

Definition: Hairy, milk-producing, endothermic Lives in open spaces in the Grassland. Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Perissodactyla Family: Rhinocerotidae Genus: //Rhinoceros// species: //unicornis//
 * [[image:http://www.manojcsindagi.in/gallery/main.php?g2_view=core.DownloadItem&g2_itemId=2254&g2_serialNumber=6 width="229" height="163" caption="Greater One-Horned Rhinoceros"]] ||

Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Aves Order: Galliformes Family: Phasianidae Genus: //Phasianus// species: //Phasianus colchicus//

Lives in all parts of the Grassland. Definition: Hollow bones, scaly legs, feathers

Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: Perciformes Family: Cichlidae Genus: //Alticorpus// species: //mentale//

Lives in ponds in the Grassland. Definition: Fins supported by bones, upper jaw bones slides forward when opened

Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Nemata Class: Secernentea Order: Ascaridida Family: Ascarididae Genus: //Toxocara// species: //canis// Two round openings, developed nervous system.



<span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Kingdom: Animalia <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Phylum: Nematomorpha <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Class: Not Assigned <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Order: Gordioidea <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Family: Gordiidae <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Genus: //Gordius// <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">species: //robustus//

<span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Kingdom: Animalia <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Phylum: Arthropoda <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Class: Arachnida <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;"> <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Order: Araneae <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Family: Araneidae <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Genus: //Araneus// <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">species: //quadratus// //<span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">Araneus quadratus //<span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 16px;">live on trees. Two openings for food/waste, jointed appendages, exoskeleton

Vertebrate-

Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Amphibia Order: Anura Family: Hyperoliidae Genus: //Hyperolius// species: //marmoratus// <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Spend first part of life in water with gills, second part of life on land with lungs, smooth skin //Hyperolius marmoratus// lives near the water.

<span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Kingdom: Animalia <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;"> <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Phylum: Chordata <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Class: Reptilia <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Order: Squamata <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Family: Varanidae <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Genus: //Varanus// <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">species: //spenceri// <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Ectothermic, scales, four appendages <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">//Varanus spenceri// lives near dead grasses and water.

<span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;"> <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Kingdom: Animalia <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Phylum: Chordata <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Class: Ascidiacea <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Order: Enterogona <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Family: Didemnidae <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Genus: //Didemnum// <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">species: //vexillum// <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">Flexible outer skeleton, attached to surface <span style="font-family: Calibri; layout-grid-mode: char; line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tabstops: .5in;">//Didemnum vexillum// lives at the bottom of a lake.